Category: Wood Flooring
Wood flooring comes with a wide range of species, colors, grains and styles to choose from. BuildDirect will provide answers whether you are searching for solid hardwoods, reclaimed woods more than a century old, or the new technology of dimensionally stable engineered woods suitable for any humidity level. We provide ecologically sustainable wood flooring to fit any décor. Use our Buying Guide to find out what kind of wood flooring is right for you. Where can I put a wood floor? Even if wood flooring is exceptionally durable, the long exposure to moisture will cause distortions. Unsuitable for bathrooms and outdoor installations, wood floors are perfect for other areas in your home including the high traffic ones. Public areas of the home like living room, kitchens and hallways are the most popular installations for wood flooring. What choices do I have? Choices for wood types are numerous and each harvested wood has his distinctive properties, grain patterns and natural colors. In especially humid areas or low-lying coastal states where the land is below sea level, people should limit wood choices to tropical species or engineered woods for the enhanced dimensional stability. There is no limit in choosing the type of wood for homes built above grade or sea level. Choosing a particular wood may depend on style, color, costs, grain pattern, ease of installation or even feel. Why choose wood? Wood has a timeless beauty that will never go out of style and is a selection both ecologically and economically responsible. The most sustainable material on the planet is wood because it can grow anywhere and the guarantee of having wood from a managed growth forest is secured by the Lacey Act in compliance with FSC regulations on wood harvesting. Even though a wood floor will be more costly than a cheap type of flooring, but it will last longer. It also requires less cleaning and maintenance and it will improve the air quality inside your home, which may lead to fewer respiration problems and allergies. Longevity of a wood floor means fewer replacements. As wood floors are nearly forever imagine that you’ll have to move your furniture to replace the flooring one time! You’ll never have to do it again. Can I do it myself? Completion of an engineered wood flooring project can successfully done even by a beginner because engineered wood is easy to cut and be put together like child’s toy, but the answer to this question is more complicated. Variation of technique comes hand in hand with the hardwood flooring varieties in density. Relatively easy to put together are tongue and groove floating floors installed over a concrete slab but installations which include extremely hard materials like bamboo and most hardwoods which are difficult to work with, should be installed only by professionals. Better hire a professional if you don’t have the tools and expertise to manage a hardwood installation because mistakes can be more costly. You won’t be sorry. How will my floor wear over time? Wood can take a lot of abuse over time but it is not immune. It can retain its beauty for 60 to 100 years and beyond if care it’s taken from dents, stains and scratches. Can a wood floor be refinished? Depending on the quality the wood most wood floors can be stripped, sanded and refinished a number of times. The number of sanding the floor depends on the coating of the wood, engineered wood are fairly thin and can be sanded a few times, the thicker the wood or veneer, the more times it can be sanded. Only extreme age and abuse floors may need a completely refinishing job. Who Loves Wood Floors? People with allergies. Most common cause of respiratory problems and aggravating allergies are pollen, mold, animal dander and years of dust that carpets can store affecting the quality of the air in your home. A tight seal against these elements is formed by the finish on a wood floor. Vacuuming and dry-mopping regularly will keep your home free from allergens, the only dust problem is the one you can see and wipe away. People who like easy maintenance and clean-up. Cleaning is a breeze with the high-tech finishes on today’s wood floors. Vacuum or sweep frequently and run a mop dampened with vinegar and water about once a week and you’re done. People with children.You will love wood if you don’t like the thought of your children playing on dirty carpet or floors. Wood floors prevent embedding of dirt, dust mites, mold and bacteria and give enough warmth and comfort for sitting. Cleaning and Maintenance · To remove dust, dirt, and grit,dust mop or vacuum with a soft brush or wood floor accessory. · Dry the floor thoroughly with a clean, soft cloth. A damp cloth or mop can be used, but don’t forget to avoid excessive water. · Standing liquid will seep into the floor and can cause stains or warping. Clean spills immediately with a dry cloth, sponge, or paper towel. · Do not use soap-based detergents, abrasive cleaners, or combined “clean and shine” products on any wood floor. A damp-mop solution of one-quarter cup of white vinegar and one quart of water is the best way to clean a wood floor. You may also check the manufacturer instructions for recommended cleaning products. · Never use steel wool or other scouring pads that may scratch the wood. · Do not steam clean or use chemicals that may damage the wood. · For messy or sticky spills, clean up as much as possible with a dry cloth, then wipe gently with a damp cloth. Don’t scrub. Scrubbing can drive the stain into the wood. Calculating Wood Flooring Costs We present you a list of additional expenditures you may have during or prior to a wood flooring installation project: · Furniture removal and replacement: you can avoid extra charges . . . Read more
What is my budget? When considering new flooring there are several things to think about but budget is always a major factor for most families when renovating. If you go with cheap flooring you’ll be redoing it in a few years. Only wood flooring will enhance the value of your home. Quality engineered woods will last for a very long time so our advice is to buy the very best you can afford, in the long run it will cost less than buying cheap flooring. Are wood floors difficult to maintain? They are incredibly easy to maintain and generally do not require special products. Just keep them swept or vacuumed of sand and debris to prevent scratching and once in a while sweep with a damp mop with mild solution of vinegar and water. In order to avoid staining from liquids seeping into the wood clean up wet spills immediately. Are wood floors healthy and hypoallergenic? Absolutely! Wood floors do not collect dust and allergens and are far healthier for your indoor environment than carpeting. Verify that all materials used, especially adhesives, are VOC-free. Is wood an environmentally responsible choice? With today’s laws and regulations is a perfectly environmental responsible solution but fifty years ago it wasn’t the same. Loggers, manufacturers, shippers, retailers, and even the consumer have a responsibility to ensure that wood products are FSC certified and comply with the Lacey Act. You can be sure that buying a clearly labeled product, you reduce your footprint by installing a type of flooring that may potentially not see a depot for 60 years or even 150. Reducing waste is the best thing you can do for the environment. What kind of wood should I choose? It depends on the area you live in. Engineered wood and tropical wood is perfect for humid areas that are below sea level but for drier areas, any type of wood will work well. You have to consider the rooms you plan to put wood flooring, denser, harder woods like mahogany won’t dent like a softer wood but tend to scratch more easily. For areas where water frequently puddles, like bathrooms where the wood will absorb water and warp most woods are not recommended. As long as reasonable care is taken nearly all woods are durable enough for high traffic areas. What colors and finishes are available? Hundreds of choices are on the market today, engineered woods come in a huge variety of looks and colors. Solid woods are harvested from dozens of tree species ranging from bamboo (which is really a grass) to exotic tigerwood from Central America for which finishes include hand rubbed for a rustic look to highly polished lacquered finish. We advise purchasing unfinished flooring and trim if you go for solid wood because finishing the floor after installation creates a more uniform look and a better moisture barrier. How much flooring do I need? You just need to know the square footage of the rooms you want to cover. Most professional installers will measure it for you, but if you’re doing it yourself, the packaging will specify how many square feet it will cover and from there, you can sort out how many packages to buy. Buy an extra pack just in case. If you don’t open it, most retailers will take it back. Or you may want to keep it in case a section of floor is damaged. Can I do this myself? Some engineered wood floorings click together without glue and almost anyone can install them; that’s what they are intended for. Traditional hardwoods may need extra care, so we recommend professional installation. There are more things to it. Is the subfloor level and unblemished? If the subfloor is damaged, not leveled or below sea level, a professional will be able to correct these issues. What’s the difference between real wood and engineered wood? Engineered or laminate wood flooring is a wood veneer bonded to cheaper lumber using an adhesive. The pieces are precision cut to fit together and may resemble any type and color of wood so the result is more dimensionally stable than solid wood and better able to withstand humidity and other moisture. The biggest disadvantages are that some of the less expensive engineered woods do not look or feel like hardwoods, and none have the everlasting longevity of any solid wood. You can strip and redo the varnish of an engineered wood, but sanding the wood itself is a hard thing to do. The average life of engineered wood flooring is about 30 years. Solid woods can last centuries with good care, and are often rescued from ancient buildings and put to new use. Can I refinish my floor if it gets damaged? Over the life of the floor by sanding and refinishing solid wood floors can be restored to their original beauty many times. Engineered woods have only a thin coating and, depending on the quality of the floor, may be sanded a few times…or not at all. Any engineered or solid wood floor can be stripped and re-varnished any number of times. What else will I need? For most installations, an underlayment with a moisture barrier is recommended. This will provide a softer underfoot feel and keep moisture from seeping up from the subfloor concrete. You also need matching trims and moldings but these come standard with most engineered wood products, but not with solid wood flooring.
Usually, it is important to know about the available types before installing a wood floor. Even if we consider laminate, solid hardwood, engineered hardwood, bamboo or cork, learning about their pros, cons, cost, and design options, will help ensure the right floor is selected for the project. Laminate Compressing layers of fiberboard together and placing a photographic image of wood grain, stone or tile pattern over the fiberboard, will conduct to laminate flooring. To help prevent damage and add a finish to the flooring, the companies usually include a protective coating after the image is added to the surface. Laminate is a cost effective option that will withstand a certain amount of wear. Click-lock is an easy way of installation: the planks will snap together and can be laid over other flooring. This solution is ideal for living areas, even where water may be an issue, as some brands construct it with a waterproof core. Installing laminate flooring in a bathroom may need taking a close look at the guarantee before. Laminate is easily damaged by moisture and when that damage sets in, it cannot be fixed. Even top quality laminate will not match the look and feel of real wood floors. The areas where the planks join will wear considerably over time and the damages will be hard to repair. Potential renters or buyers will not be impressed if the laminate is not laid correctly. Depending on the brand and style, laminate, which comes in a variety of styles to match any décor, will range anywhere from $0.50 to $6 per sq ft. High quality laminate may even feature images of knots and other characteristics of natural wood. Solid Hardwood Solid hardwood floor planks, the most expensive option, are available from 18 to 20 mm thick. The boards are made with a tongue and groove to fit together for installation. Certain floors may be harder than others depending on the species of wood. The harder the floor, the less susceptible it is to dings and scratches. Solid hardwood floor can be sanded and refinished several times, determined by the depth of the tongue from the top of the plank, to restore its beauty. Solid hardwood is an excellent way to add visual appeal to a home or business and it may add value to a home or business. This type of floor will swell in moist conditions and contract as the area dries and so alter the appearance of the floor. Installing a solid hardwood floor is a complex process and for the best appearance must be done with great care. Prices will vary depending on the species of wood and the cost of the raw form. Engineered Hardwood Engineered hardwood is made using three to four layers of wood glued together to produce a 14 mm thick plank. A real wood surface about 4 mm in thickness is applied to the top to allow it to be sanded and refinished a certain number of times to remove any signs of damage, wear and tear. This type produces a more stable product, less prone to changes from temperature and humidity conditions in the room. Engineered hardwood has the advantage of being is more attractive than a laminate floor and also less expensive than solid hardwood floors. As engineered hardwood floors come in a variety of styles and brands, the price will range anywhere from $2 to $11 per square foot. Bamboo The bamboo floors come from bamboo grass stalks prominent in Asia and are produced in China, in a great variety of styles and finishes to suit all decor options. This type is naturally resistant to moisture, produced by pressing fibers together under high pressure. Moreover, bamboo is also environmentally friendly, an optimal choice for those who are looking to build “green”. The plant grows faster and does not take as long to re-grow than a typical hardwood tree, therefore not contributing to deforestation. Bamboo flooring will also reduce noise and is significantly softer than traditional hardwoods, so it will not cause pain if it is stood on for long periods of time. The downfalls to bamboo are the cost and its brittle state. type of flooring, as it is more susceptible to dings and scratches than other wood floors. The cost for bamboo floors is a more expensive than hardwood ones and ranges anywhere from $2 to $8 per square foot, due to the cost of importing from China and the care which must be taken during installation. Cork Cork floors come for the harvest of the cork oak tree bark, widely grown in Spain, Portugal, Algeria, Italy, Morocco, and Tunisia. Cork is a sustainable and renewable resource with a natural structure that allows for a natural comfort and softness to absorb shock and reduce noise from traffic or dropping items, but can also suffer from shoes or furniture. For this reason cork flooring is a good application in areas where people will be on their feet for extended periods of time. The natural properties of the material make it healthy because it is not only resistant to insects, but it is hypo-allergenic. The cost may be an issue, as it exceeds the majority of many budgets.
As people want to enhance the look and feel of their homes, they should consider that there are different types and styles of wood flooring. Only after acknowledging the advantages, disadvantages, and where it can and cannot be installed, people will be able to make an educated decision about whether or not to use wood flooring in a home or business. Advantages of Wood Flooring Installing wood flooring in a home provides a warm and natural look to the room, matching any possible style. In addition to its great flexibility, a wood floor can add value to the home. Moreover many wood floors can be refinished as needed, to keep the look updated, fresh, and clean, but also are a good choice for those who don’t want high maintenance flooring in their home. Disadvantages of Wood Flooring As no single flooring option is perfect for a home, there are also disadvantages to consider when choosing a wood floor. Even with a strong finish, the wood floor is highly vulnerable to scratches from furniture, shoes, moisture, and sound, as the finishes will wear easily, leading to a less polished look over time. Where Wood Flooring can be Installed Wood flooring can be installed almost anywhere where no moisture is present. Laminate, cork and engineered wood flooring can be installed anywhere in a home except the bathroom. Solid wood flooring and bamboo can be put everywhere except in areas with high humidity. Where Wood Flooring should not be Installed Locations that are wet are not a good choice for using wood flooring. Another big no are the areas high in humidity, areas low in humidity, or in . . . Read more
We all know that wood flooring fills your home with warmth and beauty that never goes out of style. There are hundreds of selections in woods, colors, and finishes available. You can definitely find wood flooring to fit your budget and taste. Read on in order to discover why wood is . . . Read more
Engineered hardwood and solid hardwood have their differences even they both offer a timeless look and an excellent sense of warmth. The differences we are going to talk about include materials, structural composition and resistance. Read the following information for more understanding of this subject: Composition Engineered hardwood is created from three or . . . Read more
After deciding on your wood flooring, you have to take some things into consideration. For example, the purpose of molding and trim is giving the floor a professional, finished appearance. Selecting the right trim and moldings is the most important aspect to the aesthetic of the any area. Engineered flooring typically comes with matching trim while hardwood . . . Read more
Can a solid wood floor be installed over a concrete slab? What type of wood floor can I install over a concrete slab? Can I install a hardwood floor over an already existing vinyl floor? How can I remove scratches from my wood floor? If I have pets, can I install . . . Read more
A Above Grade Floor above ground surfaces. Acrylic Impregnated This is injected into the wood’s cellular structure with the purpose of increasing the hardness. Acrylic Urethane This is a solution which produces the same benefit as a polyurethane coating. Adhesive Adhesive is a type of glue used to secure tongue and grooved boards together. . . . Read more
The following checklist will help you find out what you need to know before you buy whether you buy online or at your local store. This will help you get all your facts straight in order to make the most informed choice. Here’s a brief video that goes over some of the absolute . . . Read more